ANALISIS FITOKIMIA EKSTRAK POLAR DAUN TUMBUHAN “At Anonse” (Annona reticulata L.)

Kresensia Siki; Noviana Mery Obenu; Eduardus Edi

doi:10.32938/jcsa.v1i2.4233

Kresensia Siki Program Studi Kimia, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor
Noviana Mery Obenu
Eduardus Edi

DOI: https://doi.org/10.32938/jcsa.v1i2.4233

Keywords: Ekstraksi, fitokimia, Annona reticulata L, ekstrak polar, metabolit sekunder

Abstract

Tumbuhan obat adalah tumbuhan yang telah diidentifikasi berdasarkan pengamatan manusia yang memiliki senyawa yang bermanfaat untuk mencegah dan menyembuhkan penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan senyawa pada ekstrak polar daun tumbuhan “At Anonse” (Annona reticulata L.). Tahapan penelitian ini meliputi pengambilan sampel, preparasi sampel, skrining fitokimia. Ekstraksi dilakukan secara maserasi menggunakan pelarut metanol. Hasil penelitian diperoleh uji skrining fitokimia menunjukkan golongan senyawa yang terkandung dalam daun tumbuhan “At Anonse” adalah golongan flavonoid, saponin, alkaloid, tanin, fenolik, triterpenoid dan steroid.

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