Pelatihan Perawatan Kaki dan Self-Monitoring untuk Mencegah Ulkus Kaki Diabetikum Secara Mandiri

Authors

  • dewi puspawati STIKes Wira Medika Bali

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32938/bc.7.2.2024.150-158

Keywords:

Foot Care, Self-Monitoring, Diabetic Foot Ulcer

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a non-communicable disease with a high prevalence globally, especially in developing countries, including Indonesia. One of the complications that often occurs is diabetic foot ulcers. These complications can be prevented early by involving elements in the community starting from patients, families, peer groups, cadres, community leaders and health workers. Based on this, the team conducted community service in the working area of the Sukawati II Health Center which aims to improve the ability of patients, families, elderly groups and health cadres to perform foot care and self-monitoring of foot health as an effort to prevent diabetic foot ulcers. The method used is counseling and simulation of foot examination and foot care. The activity was attended by 51 participants consisting of 15 DM patients, 13 patient families, 11 health cadres and 12 elderly people. The evaluation was carried out after the demonstration from the team, the participants were asked to re-simulate how to do foot care. Monitoring is carried out regularly every month for 2 months. The results showed that most of the participants (80%) were able to carry out foot care and self-monitoring at home and did not develop diabetic ulcers during the monitoring period.

References

Alvinda, Y., Wantiyah, & Tantut, S. (2014). Digital Repository Universitas Jember Pengaruh Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) terhadap Resiko Terjadinya Ulkus Diabetik pada Pasien Digital Repository Universitas Jember. E-Jurnal Pustaka Kesehatan, 2(1), 119–124.

Ariyanti. (2012). Hubungan Perawatan Kaki Dengan Risiko Ulkus Kaki Diabetes Di RS. PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. In Tesis. Indonesia.

Armstrong, D. G., Boulton, A. J. M., & Bus, S. A. (2017). Diabetic Foot Ulcers and Their Recurrence. New England Journal of Medicine, 376(24), 2367–2375. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmra1615439

Brooks, E., Burns, M., Ma, R., Scholten, H. J., & Becker, S. (2021). Remote diabetic foot temperature monitoring for early detection of diabetic foot ulcers: A cost-effectiveness analysis. ClinicoEconomics and Outcomes Research, 13, 873–881. https://doi.org/10.2147/CEOR.S322424

Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Gianyar. (2020). Profil Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Gianyar. In Program. https://www.diskes.baliprov.go.id/download/profil-kesehatan-gianyar-2019/?wpdmdl=4187&refresh=601f878d4f3461612679053 diakses tanggal 01 februari 2021.

Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Bali. (2020). Profil Kesehatan Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Bali.

Everett, E., & Mathioudakis, N. (2018). Update on management of diabetic foot ulcers. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1411(1), 153–165. https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.13569

Golledge, J., Fernando, M. E., Alahakoon, C., Lazzarini, P. A., aan de Stegge, W. B., van Netten, J. J., & Bus, S. A. (2022). Efficacy of at home monitoring of foot temperature for risk reduction of diabetes-related foot ulcer: A meta-analysis. Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, 38(6). https://doi.org/10.1002/dmrr.3549

Hariftyani, A. S., Novida, H., & Edward, M. (2021). Profile of Diabetic Foot Ulcer Patients at Tertiary Care Hospital in Surabaya, Indonesia. Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi, 9(3), 293. https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v9i32021.293-302

Hati, Y., Sharfina, D., & Zamawawi. (2020). Pengaruh Senam Kaki Diabetik Terhadap Penurunan Risiko Ulkus Diabetikum Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Di Puskesmas Taupah Barat Kecamatan Taupah Barat Kabupaten Simeule. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda, 6(1), 50–56. https://doi.org/10.52943/jikebi.v6i1.385

International Diabetes Federation. (2021). IDF Diabetes Atlas, 10 a ed. www.diabetesatlas.org

Kemenkes RI. (2018). Hasil Utama RISKESDAS Tahun 2018. In Kementrian Kesehatan RI.

Perrin, B. M., Southon, J., McCaig, J., Skinner, I., Skinner, T. C., & Kingsley, M. I. C. (2022). The Effect of Structured Exercise Compared with Education on Neuropathic Signs and Symptoms in People at Risk of Neuropathic Diabetic Foot Ulcers: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Medicina (Lithuania), 58(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina58010059

Prasetyorini, D. A. (2015). Pengaruh Latihan Senam Diabetes melitus Terhadap Risiko Terjadinya Ulkus Diabetik pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Desa Rambipuji Kecamatan Rambipuji Kabupaten Jember. Universitas Jember.

Saputra, C. (2017). Pengaruh Senam Kaki Terhadap Penurunan Resiko Ulkus Di Kaki Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Di RSUD Kota Madium. STIKES Bhakti Husada Mulia Madiun.

Sukartini, T., Theresia Dee, T. M., Probowati, R., & Arifin, H. (2020). Behaviour model for diabetic ulcer prevention. Journal of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders, 19(1), 135–143. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40200-019-00484-1

Sumalini, N. K., Puspawati, N. L. P. D., & Arwidiana, I. D. P. (2022). Gambaran Perawatan Kaki Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II di UPTD Puskesmas Sukawati II Tahun 2022. STIKES Wira Medika Bali.

Downloads

Published

2024-09-09

How to Cite

puspawati, dewi. (2024). Pelatihan Perawatan Kaki dan Self-Monitoring untuk Mencegah Ulkus Kaki Diabetikum Secara Mandiri. Bakti Cendana, 7(2), 150–158. https://doi.org/10.32938/bc.7.2.2024.150-158