PENGENALAN ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN OBAT PADA MASYARAKAT DESA SANUR KAJA

Authors

  • A.A. Istri Mirah Dharmadewi Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia
  • Kadek Yuniari Suryatini Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia
  • I Gusti Agung Gede Wiadnyana Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32938/jbe.v9i3.8029

Keywords:

Medical plans, Sanur kaja village, Ethnobotany

Abstract

This study was conducted on the people of Sanur Kaja Village who still use medicinal plants as treatment. The purpose of this study was to obtain data on the types of plants and to find out how the people of Sanur Kaja Village process them as traditional medicinal plants and to find out how the people of Sanur Kaja Village process them as traditional medicine. The research used in this study was the Random Sampling method, in determining respondents using the Slovin formula. In this study, interviews were conducted with 50 people in Sanur Kaja Village. The data taken included: types of plants used as medicine, parts used and how to use them. Data analysis in this study was in the form of qualitative descriptive analysis. Based on the results of the study, 15 types of plants were found that could be used as medicine with the dominant plants used as medicine being turmeric, betel, ginger, temulawak and mengkudu. The parts of the plant used as medicine by the people of Sanur Kaja Village are leaves, stems, fruits, rhizomes and tubers. The way of processing plants used as medicine by the people of Sanur Kaja Village is by boiling, burning, chewing, crushing, grating, pounding, heating. Ethnobotany studies in Sanur Kaja Village are the first step to provide traditional knowledge to the village community about plants that are useful as medicine so that they can be passed on to the next generation.

References

Ali, H. I. (2017). Peran Sampling dan Distribusi Data Dalam Penelitian Komunikasi Pendekatan Kulitatif. Jurnal Studi Komunikasi dan Media, Vol. 21 No. 1h.111-126.

Anggraeni, R. (2013). Etnobotani Masyarakat Subetnis Batak Toba di Desa Peadungdung Sumatera Utama [skripsi]. Depok: Jurusan Sains FMIPA UI.

Apri, N., Chairul, S., & Bohari, Y. (2016). Potential of Ciplukan Plant as Natural

Antioxidants. Jurnal Atomik, Vol. 1 No. 1, h. 5-9.

Arum, S., Laksana, M., & Yudiantoro, D. (2018). Etnobotani tanaman antipiretik masyarakat dusun Mesu Boto Jatiroto Wonogiri Jawa Tengah. Hournal of Pharmaceutical science and Medical Research , 1(1): 1-11.

Armiwoltywa, C. 2011. Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Obat Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Dilokasi Hutan Adat Bukit Padarang Dusun Marinso Kabupaten Landak. Skripsi Mahasiswa Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak. (Tidak di Publikasikan).

Arum, S., Laksana, M., & Yudiantoro, D. (2018). Etnobotani tanaman antipiretik masyarakat dusun Mesu Boto Jatiroto Wonogiri Jawa Tengah. Hournal of Pharmaceutical science and Medical Research , 1(1): 1-11.

Des. M. 1993. Inventarisasi Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional di Kotamadya Padang. Abstr.2678. hal 38. Dalam Sari Laporan Penelitian dan Survei Jilid 18. 1995. Pusat Dokumentasi dan Informasi Ilmiah – LIPI, Jakarta.

Dharma, A. 2001.Uji Bioaktifitas Metabolit Sekunder. Makalah Workshop Peningkatan Sumber Daya Alam Hayati dan Rekayasa Bioteknologi. FMIPA UNAND, Padang.

Hariyadi, S. 2001. Khasiat Tanaman TOGA untuk Pengobatan Alternatif. Penerbit Kalamedia, Jakarta.

H. Setiawan and M. Qiptiyah (2014). “Kajian Etnobotani Masyarakat Adat Suku Morone di Taman Nasional Rawa Aopa Watumohai,” Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 107–117.

Kintoko. 2006. Pengembangan Tanaman Obat. Proseding Persidangan Antar Bangsa Pembangunan Aceh. Jogjakarta.

Made, D, D. 2011. Peningkatan Kesehatan Masyarakat Melalui Pemberdayaan Wanita Dalam Pemanfaatan Perkarangan Dengan Tanaman obat Keluarga (TOGA). Di Kecamatan Geragai.

Nurrani, L., Supratman, T., & Hendra, S. (2016). Kearifan lokal dalam pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat oleh masyarakat di sekitar Tanamn Nasional Aketajawe Lolobata Provinsi Maluku Utara. Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan, 12(3):163-175.

Pical, J. M. (2013). Pemanfaatan tumbuhan sebagai obat tradisional oleh masyarakat Kampung Isenebuai Distrik Rumberpon Kabupaten Teluk Wondama. [Skripsi]. Manokwari: Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Negeri Papua.

Putra, R. A., Wiryono, & Apriyanto, E. (2012). Studi etnobotani suku Serawai di Kelurahan Suka Ramai Kecamatan Selebar Kota Bengkulu. Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengelola Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, 1(3) : 207-224.

Rifai, M.A. 1998. Pemasakinian Etnobotani Indonesia : Suatu Keharusan demi Peningkatan Upaya Pemanfaatan, Pengembangan dan Penguasaannya.Prosiding Seminar Nasional Etnobotani III (5-6 Mei 1998, Denpasar-Bali) : 352-356.

Sang Ketut Sudirga. Jurusan Biologi Fakultas MIPA Universitas Udayana E;jurnal;bumilestari/rtf;sangket.doc /12. 7-12.

Y. Elsi, T. Satriadi, and W.T. Istikowati, (2020). “Etnobotani Obat-obatan yang Dimanfaatkan Masyarakat Adat Dayak Meratus Desa Ulang Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan Kalimantan Tengah,”Jurnal Sylva Scienteae, vol. 03, no. 1, pp. 193–201.

Downloads

Published

2024-12-31